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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Waukegan June 25th 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;You will recollect that I spoke to you when
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;at Springfield a few days since, in relation to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the Commission of Lt. Col. Parks of Col Wymans
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Regiment, concerning which it seems some
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;adverse representations have been made to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;you. I have this to say, that I have been well
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;acquainted with Lt. Col Parks for about 15 years
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and I could not in all my acquaintance
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;point out a man that I would consider more 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;competent for that post than him. I am sat
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;isfied that any objections which may have been
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;raised to him are from jealous or selfish mo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;tives and I sincerely hope they may have no
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;weight to affect the withholding of a commis
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;sion.  There are so many incompetent
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;men thrusting themselves into responsible
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;places in the Army, that I do hope that such
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;as are really competent to fill places may not
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;be cast aside through the misrepresentations
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;of envious or designing individuals.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;E.M. Haines
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His Excellency
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;E. M. Haines
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Reccommending
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. B. F. Parks.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Waukegan June 25th 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;You will recollect that I spoke to you when
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;at Springfield a few days since, in relation to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the Commission of Lt. Col. Parks of Col Wymans
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Regiment, concerning which it seems some
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;adverse representations have been made to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;you. I have this to say, that I have been well
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;acquainted with Lt. Col Parks for about 15 years
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and I could not in all my acquaintance
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;point out a man that I would consider more 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;competent for that post than him. I am sat
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;isfied that any objections which may have been
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;raised to him are from jealous or selfish mo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;tives and I sincerely hope they may have no
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;weight to affect the withholding of a commis
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;sion.  There are so many incompetent
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;men thrusting themselves into responsible
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;places in the Army, that I do hope that such
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;as are really competent to fill places may not
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;be cast aside through the misrepresentations
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;of envious or designing individuals.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;E.M. Haines
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His Excellency
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;E. M. Haines
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Reccommending
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Col. B. F. Parks.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;CAMP DEFIANCE.  ARTILLERY DEPARTMENT, Cairo, Ill., June 25th 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The bearer of these lines Mr Hugo Hollan a Hungarian, had as his papers will show served as Major in the Hungarian Cavalry, and is anxious to serve the U.S. his adopted Country, in my estimation he will make a very efficient cavalry Officer.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honor Sir to be 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;your Obedient Servant
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;B.M. Prentiss 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brig Genl
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Excellency Gov. Richard Yates. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ill's
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gen B.M. Prentiss recommending Hugo Holland
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File among "Applications for Office"
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;CAMP DEFIANCE.  ARTILLERY DEPARTMENT, Cairo, Ill., June 25th 1861.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The bearer of these lines Mr Hugo Hollan a Hungarian, had as his papers will show served as Major in the Hungarian Cavalry, and is anxious to serve the U.S. his adopted Country, in my estimation he will make a very efficient cavalry Officer.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honor Sir to be 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;your Obedient Servant
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;B.M. Prentiss 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Brig Genl
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Excellency Gov. Richard Yates. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ill's
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gen B.M. Prentiss recommending Hugo Holland
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;File among "Applications for Office"
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Hare de Grace June 25/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To His Excellency
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your esteemed favor came duly to hand. I deeply regret that I have lived so long a Bachelor that I cannot avail myself of the chance you have given to procure an appointment at West Point for a Son, Alas? I am even now too single handed to have such an article.  I am greatly mortified that I did not better explain myself, and in consequence have to trouble you again.  The appointment I wish to procure at West Point is for a nephew (S W Pennypacker) who now resides with his Grandfather in Montgomery County Pa, and it is that district which has been filled by the congressman representing it.  I think the President would not be justified in giving appointments to applicants of this State, too manny of her well fed sons, have shown a 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;shown a want of gratitude and patriotism. The Union sentiments can be kept stronger in Maryland by keeping a strong force of Government troops within her borders I think the camps in New York and Pa, those far from the line should be abandoned and the troops brot into this State.  I have great fears that our Legislature, after heaping all kinds of insult on Gen Hicks will and, if in their power by committing us in some way to Secession, and unfortunately we have no Gen Lyon or Col Blair to make head against such an outrage. The Union men of this place have strong faith in the Government being able to put down rebellion, and in hopes that it will be speedily done, I remain respectively
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Truly 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J. R. Whitaker
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J. R. Whittaker
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Asking appointment of Nephew as Cadet at W. Point.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Letter sent July 23.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Hare de Grace June 25/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To His Excellency
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your esteemed favor came duly to hand. I deeply regret that I have lived so long a Bachelor that I cannot avail myself of the chance you have given to procure an appointment at West Point for a Son, Alas? I am even now too single handed to have such an article.  I am greatly mortified that I did not better explain myself, and in consequence have to trouble you again.  The appointment I wish to procure at West Point is for a nephew (S W Pennypacker) who now resides with his Grandfather in Montgomery County Pa, and it is that district which has been filled by the congressman representing it.  I think the President would not be justified in giving appointments to applicants of this State, too manny of her well fed sons, have shown a 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;shown a want of gratitude and patriotism. The Union sentiments can be kept stronger in Maryland by keeping a strong force of Government troops within her borders I think the camps in New York and Pa, those far from the line should be abandoned and the troops brot into this State.  I have great fears that our Legislature, after heaping all kinds of insult on Gen Hicks will and, if in their power by committing us in some way to Secession, and unfortunately we have no Gen Lyon or Col Blair to make head against such an outrage. The Union men of this place have strong faith in the Government being able to put down rebellion, and in hopes that it will be speedily done, I remain respectively
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J. R. Whitaker
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J. R. Whittaker
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Asking appointment of Nephew as Cadet at W. Point.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Letter sent July 23.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Oquawka Ills June 24, 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Exelency Gouvernor Yates of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respected Sire!
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encouraged by frinds
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;of yours and myn, I addrefs myself to you, and to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;beg pardon in advance, if I consume any  of  your, at
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;present verry valuable time. I am a militairy man,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;served as an officire in one of the German armees for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;5 1/2 Years. I consider myself a good drill master in Rifel
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and Musket manipulations and fencing with the Bajonet;
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I unterstand also the drill with the sword and florett,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I do not profess any great skill in that altough I know
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;it suficiently to learn it to others. I unterstant military
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Tactics as it is tought in the militairy schools in Germany,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in all this and other militairy branches I am willens to pas
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;examination befor any officier of the armee. I am 34 Years
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;old and 12 Years in America, as for my privat character, I can
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;give you all the references this town, where I resit since 9
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;years can affort. I offer you herby my service, as a drill master
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;or officier of a Compagnie or in any other militairy branch,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;if you have a place for one or I will raise a Compagnie for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the three years servis, if you can give me the assurance, that we
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;will be exepted as soon as I have the suficient number.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I would have presentet myself to you in person, if not true
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;reasons would have prevented me. First, I have a family whose
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;whole suport my dayly work is and have not yet the means to
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;spent in travels; and second, I do not like to [bore?] you for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;a office, so if this offer should not be exepted, I do not
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;expect a answer from you for I know your time will be
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;otherwise taiken up. I am at present drilling a Compagnie and was
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;electet their Captain, they are most all maried men, and good
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;many dont like to volunteer so my service wont do as much good,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;as it would, if I had the power above refert to.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I hope you will excuse my poor english, I have purposely writen
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;this letter without any aid of my american frinds, for I do
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;not wish to desieve you, in regard to my qualification in the
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;english language. I remain
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;verry respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;F. Garternicht
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have been acquainted with Mr F. Garternicht for Seven
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;years and can attest to his good moral character. He Speaks
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the English language fluently, and I believe him to be
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;a thorough Military Man and admirably qualified to take command of a company.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;D.S. Bearce
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Druggist Oquawka, Ills
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;F. Garternicht
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;asking appointment
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;answered
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Oquawka Ills June 24, 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To his Exelency Gouvernor Yates of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respected Sire!
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Encouraged by frinds
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;of yours and myn, I addrefs myself to you, and to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;beg pardon in advance, if I consume any  of  your, at
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;present verry valuable time. I am a militairy man,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;served as an officire in one of the German armees for
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;it suficiently to learn it to others. I unterstant military
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in all this and other militairy branches I am willens to pas
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;examination befor any officier of the armee. I am 34 Years
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;old and 12 Years in America, as for my privat character, I can
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;years can affort. I offer you herby my service, as a drill master
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;or officier of a Compagnie or in any other militairy branch,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;if you have a place for one or I will raise a Compagnie for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the three years servis, if you can give me the assurance, that we
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;will be exepted as soon as I have the suficient number.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I would have presentet myself to you in person, if not true
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;reasons would have prevented me. First, I have a family whose
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;whole suport my dayly work is and have not yet the means to
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;spent in travels; and second, I do not like to [bore?] you for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;a office, so if this offer should not be exepted, I do not
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;expect a answer from you for I know your time will be
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;otherwise taiken up. I am at present drilling a Compagnie and was
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;electet their Captain, they are most all maried men, and good
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;many dont like to volunteer so my service wont do as much good,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;as it would, if I had the power above refert to.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I hope you will excuse my poor english, I have purposely writen
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;this letter without any aid of my american frinds, for I do
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;not wish to desieve you, in regard to my qualification in the
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;english language. I remain
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;verry respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;F. Garternicht
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have been acquainted with Mr F. Garternicht for Seven
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;years and can attest to his good moral character. He Speaks
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the English language fluently, and I believe him to be
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;a thorough Military Man and admirably qualified to take command of a company.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;D.S. Bearce
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Druggist Oquawka, Ills
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;F. Garternicht
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;asking appointment
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;answered
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Decatur Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Jan 23 - 1861 [1862]
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His Excellency Gov. Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ills.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respected sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In reply to your kind favor of the 17th Jan I will say this that I hardly expected your Excellency to give me an appointment for the reasons you have already given for it would hardly be right to do so.  I avail myself of your truly kind offer of a letter to the President and ask your Excellency to so oblige me  I should have raised a Company in the beginning of the war but there were too many difficulties in my way.  I should very much like to get a position in the Brigade of Cassius M. Clay who I am told will be appointed a Brigadier General on his return home.  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Accept Your Excellency
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the best Regards of
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your Obt Servt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sam McCann
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Saml. M. Cann
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Decatur Jany
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;asking letter to the President.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Letter written.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Write a letter to the President &amp;amp; enclose to the writer
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Decatur Illinois&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Jan 23 - 1861 [1862]&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;His Excellency Gov. Yates&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ills.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Respected sir,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In reply to your kind favor of the 17th Jan I will say this that I hardly expected your Excellency to give me an appointment for the reasons you have already given for it would hardly be right to do so. I avail myself of your truly kind offer of a letter to the President and ask your Excellency to so oblige me I should have raised a Company in the beginning of the war but there were too many difficulties in my way. I should very much like to get a position in the Brigade of Cassius M. Clay who I am told will be appointed a Brigadier General on his return home.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Accept Your Excellency&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;the best Regards of&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Your Obt Servt&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Sam McCann&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;hr /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Saml. McCann&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Decatur Jany&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;asking letter to the President.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Letter written.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Write a letter to the President &amp;amp; enclose to the writer&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Francis A. Hoffmann,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lieut. Governor of State.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;State Sovereignty Nation Union
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Senate Chambers,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago, June 23rd 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;My very dear Governor
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Such has been the effect of my financial misfortune upon my health, that my physicians would not allow me to leave my country home for a number of days.  I am now recovering, - I know, I have your sympathy, - I know that sympathy to be true and genuine.  God bless you, dear Governor!
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;During my absence from the City, the "Hoffmann Dragoons", in whom I continue to take much interest, refused to be sworn into the U. S. service.  The main point seems to have been that they were apprehensive of being ordered to Virginia, immediately before receiving their pay, while they were in debt for their board &amp;amp;c.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It may be that they did not act quite as discretely as I could have desired, yet they are a noble set of brave and fine fellows and they are anxious to go, whereever and whenever you may send them, and I sincerely trust, that no obstacle will be thrown in their way now that they are ready, to be sworn into the U. S. Service for 3 or 10 or 20 years.  I am proud of my Dragoons and I know, that for my sake you will do all in your power to advance their interests.  The country must not be deprived of their services.  Some of the officers of my Dragoons will call upon you, please assist them in all they may reasonable desire and once more oblige, as you have often done, your
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;devoted friend
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hoffmann
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;F. A. Hoffman
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In regard to Hoffmanns Dragoons
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Francis A. Hoffmann,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Lieut. Governor of State.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;State Sovereignty Nation Union
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Senate Chambers,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago, June 23rd 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;My very dear Governor
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Such has been the effect of my financial misfortune upon my health, that my physicians would not allow me to leave my country home for a number of days.  I am now recovering, - I know, I have your sympathy, - I know that sympathy to be true and genuine.  God bless you, dear Governor!
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;During my absence from the City, the "Hoffmann Dragoons", in whom I continue to take much interest, refused to be sworn into the U. S. service.  The main point seems to have been that they were apprehensive of being ordered to Virginia, immediately before receiving their pay, while they were in debt for their board &amp;amp;c.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;It may be that they did not act quite as discretely as I could have desired, yet they are a noble set of brave and fine fellows and they are anxious to go, whereever and whenever you may send them, and I sincerely trust, that no obstacle will be thrown in their way now that they are ready, to be sworn into the U. S. Service for 3 or 10 or 20 years.  I am proud of my Dragoons and I know, that for my sake you will do all in your power to advance their interests.  The country must not be deprived of their services.  Some of the officers of my Dragoons will call upon you, please assist them in all they may reasonable desire and once more oblige, as you have often done, your
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;devoted friend
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hoffmann
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;F. A. Hoffman
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In regard to Hoffmanns Dragoons
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Carbondale June 23 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His Excelency Governor Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Illis
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have a Brother M. B. Kelly of Pulaski County Illis. how is 1st Lieutenat of the Co. that was made up out of the three different Cos. that disbanded in Col. Lawlers Regiment at Anna, now it is said that the Gov will make sutch changes as may seem best to himself in offices of the Regiments, and I have not had time to examine whether this is so or not but as I suppose it is I wish to ask it as a favor of you to enquire of any of the Public men of Egypt that you may know what his capacity is.  D. L. Phillips, Hon W. I. Allen and in fact almost any one in this district is well acquainted with him, and I feel Shure will recommend him, he is a Preacher and Col Lawler would have appointed him Chaplin but he did not wish it as he went into Serve,  I hope he will not be misplaced and have to take the Place of a Private as he is now 45 years old and has done mutch in getting up Companys and Sufferd hevy loss in his Private affairs, hoping you will look to my request I have the honor to remain
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;your Obedient Servt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J. M. Kelly
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;he made up the Pulaski Co and was Lieutenat but it disbanded and he colected a Co from the fragments of and was elected again!  he is a Republican and was one of your warm Supporters for gov.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J. M. Kelly.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Asking apptment of M. B Kelly as Lt in Lawlers Regt.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Carbondale June 23 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His Excelency Governor Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Illis
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have a Brother M. B. Kelly of Pulaski County Illis. how is 1st Lieutenat of the Co. that was made up out of the three different Cos. that disbanded in Col. Lawlers Regiment at Anna, now it is said that the Gov will make sutch changes as may seem best to himself in offices of the Regiments, and I have not had time to examine whether this is so or not but as I suppose it is I wish to ask it as a favor of you to enquire of any of the Public men of Egypt that you may know what his capacity is.  D. L. Phillips, Hon W. I. Allen and in fact almost any one in this district is well acquainted with him, and I feel Shure will recommend him, he is a Preacher and Col Lawler would have appointed him Chaplin but he did not wish it as he went into Serve,  I hope he will not be misplaced and have to take the Place of a Private as he is now 45 years old and has done mutch in getting up Companys and Sufferd hevy loss in his Private affairs, hoping you will look to my request I have the honor to remain
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;your Obedient Servt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J. M. Kelly
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;he made up the Pulaski Co and was Lieutenat but it disbanded and he colected a Co from the fragments of and was elected again!  he is a Republican and was one of your warm Supporters for gov.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J. M. Kelly.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Asking apptment of M. B Kelly as Lt in Lawlers Regt.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Loomis &amp;amp; Ludington
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dealers in lumber, shingles, lath &amp;amp; timber 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cars loaded in our yard without charge.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Empire Slip Beach St. near 12th St. Chicago, Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Write us for Information and Prices.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago Ill June 22d 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To His Excelency
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor of the State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Deeply sensible of my duty to the State, and of the honour confered upon me by yourself, I desire to state to you that, while I am an applicant for no position I will within thirty days arrange my bussiness. so that if in your judgement my services shall be needed, you can command them, without delay.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have spent twenty years in the Military service of this and my native State (Connecticut) I shall continue my Military studies, and the drill &amp;amp; discipline of my Company (Chicago City Guard)
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Holding myself in readiness, but soliciting nothing
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I remain
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your obedeint Servant
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;John Mason Loomis
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;June 24th 61.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;John Mason Loomis
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Loomis &amp;amp; Ludington
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dealers in lumber, shingles, lath &amp;amp; timber 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Cars loaded in our yard without charge.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Empire Slip Beach St. near 12th St. Chicago, Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Write us for Information and Prices.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago Ill June 22d 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To His Excelency
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor of the State of Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Deeply sensible of my duty to the State, and of the honour confered upon me by yourself, I desire to state to you that, while I am an applicant for no position I will within thirty days arrange my bussiness. so that if in your judgement my services shall be needed, you can command them, without delay.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have spent twenty years in the Military service of this and my native State (Connecticut) I shall continue my Military studies, and the drill &amp;amp; discipline of my Company (Chicago City Guard)
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Holding myself in readiness, but soliciting nothing
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I remain
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your obedeint Servant
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;John Mason Loomis
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;June 24th 61.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;John Mason Loomis
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Vedder Ills June 22, 61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Honored Sir, There appear to be conciderable many in this County, that fear marauding parties rising in Missouri and molesting our Citizens (I know of no such near, but think it well enough to be prepared for the worst)  If we should form a home guard, could we get arms from the Government, what would be our duty, what number necessary, &amp;amp; how Officered, If Your Honor could take time and feel disposed to favor me with an answer You will confer a lasting obligation on
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your Obt Servant
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chs F. Hardt
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Charles F. Hardt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;asking Information concerning Militia law.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answered.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Vedder Ills June 22, 61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Honored Sir, There appear to be conciderable many in this County, that fear marauding parties rising in Missouri and molesting our Citizens (I know of no such near, but think it well enough to be prepared for the worst)  If we should form a home guard, could we get arms from the Government, what would be our duty, what number necessary, &amp;amp; how Officered, If Your Honor could take time and feel disposed to favor me with an answer You will confer a lasting obligation on
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your Obt Servant
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chs F. Hardt
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Charles F. Hardt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;asking Information concerning Militia law.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answered.
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;with Jacob May letter 6/14/21
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with T. P. Lawrence letter 6/22/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olney Ill's 22d June 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon R. Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I herewith enclose letters of recommendation from some of you friends here, and in connection with the same, I would respectfully ask that, if within your gift or influence a vacancy shall occur, my application may be remembered.  And should I have the pleasure of receiving an appointment, of any kind, at your hands, I will put forth my utmost endeavor to serve to the best of my ability.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honor to be
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Very Respectfully &amp;amp;c
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J. P. Lawrence
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J. P. Lawrence
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;asking appointment.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answered that there was no appointment in gift of Governor at present
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;with Jacob May letter 6/14/21
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with T. P. Lawrence letter 6/22/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Olney Ill's 22d June 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon R. Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I herewith enclose letters of recommendation from some of you friends here, and in connection with the same, I would respectfully ask that, if within your gift or influence a vacancy shall occur, my application may be remembered.  And should I have the pleasure of receiving an appointment, of any kind, at your hands, I will put forth my utmost endeavor to serve to the best of my ability.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honor to be
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Very Respectfully &amp;amp;c
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J. P. Lawrence
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;J. P. Lawrence
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;asking appointment.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answered that there was no appointment in gift of Governor at present
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ill.  June 22 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have known Dr. Benjamin Woodward for several years &amp;amp; take pleasure in stating that in my opinion he is a well educated physician &amp;amp; surgeon &amp;amp; if appointed to the office for which he applies I believe he would faithfully devote himself to any duty that might be assigned to him.  His moral character &amp;amp; habits of life are excellent.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H. A. Johnson M. D.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Prof. Phys. &amp;amp; Hist. Lind University
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;amp; Chairman of board of Medical
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Examiners for Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dr H A Johnson
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recommending Dr Benj Woodward.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ill.  June 22 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have known Dr. Benjamin Woodward for several years &amp;amp; take pleasure in stating that in my opinion he is a well educated physician &amp;amp; surgeon &amp;amp; if appointed to the office for which he applies I believe he would faithfully devote himself to any duty that might be assigned to him.  His moral character &amp;amp; habits of life are excellent.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;H. A. Johnson M. D.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Prof. Phys. &amp;amp; Hist. Lind University
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;amp; Chairman of board of Medical
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Examiners for Illinois
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dr H A Johnson
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recommending Dr Benj Woodward.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;with Grant Goodrich letter 6/21/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with C. H. Hay letter 6/21/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with J. W. Foster, J. M. Douglas and W. R. Arthur letter 6/21/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon. Richd. Yates,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor State of Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dr. Sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I herewith transmit several letters, recommendatory of Mr. John B. Turchin for the Colonelcy of the 19th Regiment Illinois Volunteers.  It was my intention to have delivered them to you personally, together with various documents now in the hands of Col. Turchin, received by him from the Russian Government, as evidence of his qualification for the place, but was prevented by accident.  However, you have promptly responded to our wishes, as communicated by Telegraph, and for which we sincerely thank you.  I have every reason to believe that 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Col. Turchin is the right man &amp;amp; will do credit &amp;amp; service &amp;amp; honor to the State.  Permit me to request that his Commission be made out, (or procured if from the general Government,) as soon as practicable, as the men are impatient for a head to bring them into proper discipline.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I would be much gratified, if consistent, to learn your intentions respecting the equipments of this Regiment &amp;amp; when &amp;amp; where they will be received - with a view to continue the good feeling now prevailing in the ranks &amp;amp; to aid in the matter if necessary.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Very respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your obt. sevt.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;James Long
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;with Grant Goodrich letter 6/21/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with C. H. Hay letter 6/21/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;with J. W. Foster, J. M. Douglas and W. R. Arthur letter 6/21/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hon. Richd. Yates,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor State of Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dr. Sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I herewith transmit several letters, recommendatory of Mr. John B. Turchin for the Colonelcy of the 19th Regiment Illinois Volunteers.  It was my intention to have delivered them to you personally, together with various documents now in the hands of Col. Turchin, received by him from the Russian Government, as evidence of his qualification for the place, but was prevented by accident.  However, you have promptly responded to our wishes, as communicated by Telegraph, and for which we sincerely thank you.  I have every reason to believe that 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Col. Turchin is the right man &amp;amp; will do credit &amp;amp; service &amp;amp; honor to the State.  Permit me to request that his Commission be made out, (or procured if from the general Government,) as soon as practicable, as the men are impatient for a head to bring them into proper discipline.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I would be much gratified, if consistent, to learn your intentions respecting the equipments of this Regiment &amp;amp; when &amp;amp; where they will be received - with a view to continue the good feeling now prevailing in the ranks &amp;amp; to aid in the matter if necessary.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Very respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your obt. sevt.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;James Long
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Land Department
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Illinois Central R.R. Company.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago, 21 June 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We take pleasure in recommending to you Mr. John B Tachan (Turchin) as a person in every way fitted to receive a military appointment to a grade equal to that of Colonel. He is a native of Southern Russia, about forty years of age and has received a very high military education, and his personal habits are unexceptionable. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;At the age of fourteen he entered the artillery school at St Petersburg where he studied for five years. When he attained the age of twenty, he obtained the position of Sub Lieutenant in the Horse Artillery where he remained five years. At the expiration of this period and wishing to enter one "Etat Major", he entered the Military Academy of St Petersburg, the highest school of the Empire, where he devoted himself to a thorough course of Tactics, Administration, Geodesy, Strategics, and Artillery Engineering, graduating with the highest distinction.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The next year he devoted, proportionately, to the practical operations of every branch of military service, and we have 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;have the authority of Genl McClellan, that a person thus graduated must have superior attainments to one who has taken his degrees at West Point.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Thus qualified he entered the "Etat Major" with the rank of Captain.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;During the Russian war he was detailed to prepare a plan for the defence of the Gulf of Finland, and the country around St Petersburg. His views with little or no modification were adopted-
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In 1855 he obtained the rank of Colonel and was attached to the Staff in the active corps of Guards ordered for service in Poland
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In 1856 he came to this Country where he has since remained, devoting his time to engineering pursuits, and for the past 2 years has been in the employment of the Illinois Central Rail Road Company.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In 1857 he filed his first papers to become a citizen of the United States, which step he proposes to perfect at the expiration of the required time  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;From our knowledge of his gentleman after
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;after a personal &amp;amp; official intercourse of two years, we do not hesitate to state that he possesses that practical information which our Country at this crisis so eminently demands, and in conclusion we beg to assure you it would give us unqualified satisfaction to see him assigned to a field of duty where his high attainments in military knowledge would find full scope.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;With the highest respect
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We remain, Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your most obedient servants 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J.W. Foster
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J M Douglas
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;WR Arthur
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To The Honorable
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. etc. etc. etc.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ill
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Land Department
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Illinois Central R.R. Company.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago, 21 June 1861
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We take pleasure in recommending to you Mr. John B Tachan (Turchin) as a person in every way fitted to receive a military appointment to a grade equal to that of Colonel. He is a native of Southern Russia, about forty years of age and has received a very high military education, and his personal habits are unexceptionable. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;At the age of fourteen he entered the artillery school at St Petersburg where he studied for five years. When he attained the age of twenty, he obtained the position of Sub Lieutenant in the Horse Artillery where he remained five years. At the expiration of this period and wishing to enter one "Etat Major", he entered the Military Academy of St Petersburg, the highest school of the Empire, where he devoted himself to a thorough course of Tactics, Administration, Geodesy, Strategics, and Artillery Engineering, graduating with the highest distinction.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The next year he devoted, proportionately, to the practical operations of every branch of military service, and we have 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;have the authority of Genl McClellan, that a person thus graduated must have superior attainments to one who has taken his degrees at West Point.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Thus qualified he entered the "Etat Major" with the rank of Captain.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;During the Russian war he was detailed to prepare a plan for the defence of the Gulf of Finland, and the country around St Petersburg. His views with little or no modification were adopted-
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In 1857 he filed his first papers to become a citizen of the United States, which step he proposes to perfect at the expiration of the required time  
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;From our knowledge of his gentleman after
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;after a personal &amp;amp; official intercourse of two years, we do not hesitate to state that he possesses that practical information which our Country at this crisis so eminently demands, and in conclusion we beg to assure you it would give us unqualified satisfaction to see him assigned to a field of duty where his high attainments in military knowledge would find full scope.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;With the highest respect
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;We remain, Sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your most obedient servants 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J.W. Foster
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;J M Douglas
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;WR Arthur
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To The Honorable
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Richard Yates
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov. etc. etc. etc.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Springfield Ill
&lt;/p&gt;
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